10/05/2020 Respiration(Senior Class Biology Study by Topics Test) 10/05/2020 0Comments by Gate Academy Please fill in the information below. NAME EMAIL PHONE NUMBER 1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? In exhalation, air pressure decreases to force oxygen out In exhalation, air pressure increases to force oxygen out. In exhalation, air pressure decreases to force carbon dioxide out. In exhalation, air pressure increases to force carbon dioxide out. 2. A respiratory surface must have B & C Moist environment Large surface area Dry environment 3. Cellular Respiration begins with _____________. Oxidization Anaerobic respiration Glycolysis Aerobic respiration 4. During which part of respiration do the diaphragm & intercostal muscles relax? Inhalation Both of the above Exhalation None of the above 5. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 --> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ATP .....is the equation for what? Photosynthesis Anaerobic respiration Glucose Aerobic respiration 6. In the process of anaerobic respiraton, which of the following items is not part of the equation? Glucose Oxygen Ethanol Carbon Dioxide 7. One of the functions of the pleural membrane is to reduce friction between the lungs and the ribcage False True 8. How many number of phosphates does ADP energy have 2 3 4 1 9. Which lung has less lobes and is therefore smaller? Right Up Left Down 10. Where can the pulmonary capillary network be found? Surrounding the alveoli Lobes Trachea Bronchioles 11. What is the equation for anaerobic respiration Carbon dioxide+energy Hydroxide+ glucose Lactic acid+Glucose Glucose_ethanol+carbon dioxide+energy 12. Which organ breaks down old red blood cells and stores iron for hemoglobin? Brain Liver Kidney Lungs 13. How much carbon dioxide is inhaled? 0.04% 0.1% 4.5% 5% 14. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding the respiratory system? It is lined with mucous to trap oxygen. It has capillaries that cool outgoing air. It is lined with cilia which help to direct air into the lungs. Sneezing/Coughing helps remove foreign particles from the body. 15. Which part of the respiratory system produces sound? Bronchi Pharynx Larynx Trachea 16. Fermentation of yeast leads to bread rising because... Carbon dioxide is used in the fermentation. Oxygen bubbles form during fermentation and these make the bread rise. Alcohol evaporates from the bread. Carbon dioxide bubbles form during fermentation and these bubble cause the bread to rise. 17. Which malfunction of the respiratory system is the destruction of alveolar walls? Asthma Emphysema Pneumonia Bronchitis 18. The main purpose of respiration is for a plant or animal to produce ........ AZP Energy Water Carbon Dioxide 19. The________ is when the oxidation of glucose that began with glycolysis is completed Kreb's Cycle Electron Transport Chain Calvin Cycle Benson Cycle 20. Small air sacs in the lungs where many capillaries exchange carbon dioxide for oxygen taken into the body. Ozmos Bronchi Alveoli Trachea 21. The air that we inhale contains mostly oxygen. True False 22. The input/output of the Electron Transport Chain is __________ Glucose/Glucose 2 ATP/ Pyruvate NADH+FADH2/ 34 or 36 ATP Pyruvate/Glucose 23. When an enzyme converts pyruvic acid into another three-carbon compound, it's called: Energy yielding The Calvin Cycle Lactic acid fermentation Glycolysis 24. Oxygen debt is... The oxygen needed for photosynthesis The amount of oxygen needed to rid the body of lactic acid. The oxygen needed to breathe. The oxygen needed to be taken into the body for anaerobic respiration 25. Which pathology is the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose, causing a blocked, stuffed and runny nose? Rhinitis Hayfever Whooping cough Sinusitis 1 out of 25 Time is Up! Time's up
