Please fill in the information below. NAME EMAIL PHONE NUMBER 1. Pneumonia is the... Inflammation of the bronchi. Loss of red blood cells. Swelling of the throat. Building up of fluids in the lungs. 2. The two major organs of the respiratory system where the gas exchange takes place and carbon dioxide is given off, and oxygen is taken in Lungs Liver Kidneys Intestines 3. When blood pH drops then the amount of oxyhaemoglobin ______________ and oxygen delivery to the tissue cells ___________. Decreases, decreases Increases, decreases Does not change, does not change Decreases, increases 4. This is located anterior to the oesophagus and carries air to the bronchi. Larynx Pharynx Nasopharynx Trachea 5. The loop of Henle is so long to increase... Reproduction of cells Oxygen productions Surface area Time 6. The trachea is made up mainly of Cartilage Spongy tissue Cilia Mucous membrane 7. The loop of Henle absorbs metabolic wastes from the... Arterioles Capillaries Glomerulus Venuoles 8. The nasal chamber does what to incoming air? Warms it Stops it Absorbs it Speeds it up 9. In the production of yogurt, bacteria are dead at a temperature of 4.5oC True False 10. Which is not correct about what lungs excrete? Water Heat Carbon Dioxide Energy 11. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? In exhalation, air pressure increases to force carbon dioxide out. In exhalation, air pressure decreases to force carbon dioxide out. In exhalation, air pressure decreases to force oxygen out In exhalation, air pressure increases to force oxygen out. 12. One of the functions of the pleural membrane is to reduce friction between the lungs and the ribcage True False 13. Which pathology is caused by a bacteria, resulting in the alveoli becoming filled with inflammatory cells and becoming solid? Pneumonia Sinusitis Pleurisy Trachea 14. Which pathology is the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose, causing a blocked, stuffed and runny nose? Whooping cough Rhinitis Hayfever Sinusitis 15. What type of cartilage is found at the top of the sternum? Apples Hyaline White fibrous Cricoid 16. When organic compounds are broken down and energy is released, what is created? ADP Phosphate ATP All of the above 17. _________ is the exchange of gas between an organism and its environment. Growing Reproduction Smelling Respiration 18. A flap over the trachea that keeps out food and anything else that could clog the trachea. Larynx Sinuses Epiglottis Pharynx 19. Which of the following serves as the voicebox? Pharynx Bronchi Larynx Trachea 20. A respiratory surface must have Dry environment Moist environment Large surface area B & C 21. Fermentation of yeast leads to bread rising because... Carbon dioxide bubbles form during fermentation and these bubble cause the bread to rise. Oxygen bubbles form during fermentation and these make the bread rise. Alcohol evaporates from the bread. Carbon dioxide is used in the fermentation. 22. How much carbon dioxide is inhaled? 0.1% 5% 0.04% 4.5% 23. The actual number of ATP molecules generated varies from cell to cell. True False 24. Which organ breaks down old red blood cells and stores iron for hemoglobin? Liver Brain Lungs Kidney 25. Pathways that operate without the presence of oxygen are called _______ Aerobic pathways De-oxygenated pathways Anerobic pathways Pyruvic pathways 1 out of 25 Time is Up! Time's up
