Please fill in the information below. NAME EMAIL PHONE NUMBER 1. The input/output of Glycolysis is __________ Pyruvate/Glucose 1 ATP/ NADH None of the above Glucose/ Pyruvate 2. During which stage of respiration does the pressure of the thorax decrease, resulting in greater pressure outside of the body? None of the above Inhalation Both of the above Exhalation 3. Which of the following is the windpipe Larynx Trachea Adenoid Bronchi 4. Which part of the respiratory system produces sound? Bronchi Larynx Pharynx Trachea 5. The skin and sweat glands also reduce body temperature to maintain... The correct ratio of carbon dioxide to oxygen. Homeostasis Alive Energetic 6. Which of these is the job of the respiratory system? Gas exchange between the external environment and the body's circulatory system. Breaking down food for it to be used by the body Holding up the body and giving it support and shape. Inhaling CO2 7. When glycolysis occurs, the products can follow three pathways True False 8. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 --> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ATP .....is the equation for what? Photosynthesis Aerobic respiration Glucose Anaerobic respiration 9. The functional unit of the kidney is the... Nephron Alveoli Mitochondria Ribosomes 10. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding inhalation? Intercostals muscles contract Air pressure increases Diaphragm moves down Lungs expand 11. Which part of the brain detects the amount of CO2 in the blood? Tectum Cerebellum Medulla oblongata Pons 12. In the process of anaerobic respiraton, which of the following items is not part of the equation? Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Glucose Ethanol 13. Though which blood vessel does blood leave the heart and go to the lungs? Pulmonary capillaries Pulmonary artery Pulmonary vein Aorta 14. What type of cartilage is found at the top of the sternum? Apples White fibrous Hyaline Cricoid 15. How many number of phosphates does ATP energy have 4 2 3 1 16. Why is it impossible to hold your breath and die? Because there's so much oxygen in your blood, you'll live forever. Because you can't hold your breath in your hands. You don't need to breathe. Because you'll pass out and begin breathing again. 17. How much carbon dioxide is inhaled? 0.04% 0.1% 4.5% 5% 18. Which malfunction of the respiratory system is the destruction of alveolar walls? Bronchitis Emphysema Asthma Pneumonia 19. Which pathology is the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose, causing a blocked, stuffed and runny nose? Rhinitis Whooping cough Hayfever Sinusitis 20. One of the functions of the pleural membrane is to reduce friction between the lungs and the ribcage False True 21. The Lymph tissue and lymph nodes that protect the body from infection are None of the above Bronchi and trachea Alveoli and sinuses Adenoids and tonsils 22. Oxygen debt is... The amount of oxygen needed to rid the body of lactic acid. The oxygen needed to breathe. The oxygen needed for photosynthesis The oxygen needed to be taken into the body for anaerobic respiration 23. _________ is the exchange of gas between an organism and its environment. Growing Respiration Reproduction Smelling 24. Which organ breaks down old red blood cells and stores iron for hemoglobin? Lungs Liver Brain Kidney 25. Which is not correct about what lungs excrete? Energy Water Carbon Dioxide Heat 1 out of 25 Time is Up! Time's up